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// Copyright (c) 2016, the R8 project authors. Please see the AUTHORS file
// for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
// BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package com.android.tools.r8.ir.conversion;
import static com.android.tools.r8.ir.desugar.InterfaceMethodRewriter.Flavor.ExcludeDexResources;
import static com.android.tools.r8.ir.desugar.InterfaceMethodRewriter.Flavor.IncludeAllResources;
import com.android.tools.r8.ApiLevelException;
import com.android.tools.r8.errors.Unreachable;
import com.android.tools.r8.graph.AppInfo;
import com.android.tools.r8.graph.AppInfoWithSubtyping;
import com.android.tools.r8.graph.Code;
import com.android.tools.r8.graph.DexAnnotation;
import com.android.tools.r8.graph.DexApplication;
import com.android.tools.r8.graph.DexApplication.Builder;
import com.android.tools.r8.graph.DexEncodedMethod;
import com.android.tools.r8.graph.DexItemFactory;
import com.android.tools.r8.graph.DexMethod;
import com.android.tools.r8.graph.DexProgramClass;
import com.android.tools.r8.graph.DexString;
import com.android.tools.r8.graph.DexType;
import com.android.tools.r8.graph.GraphLense;
import com.android.tools.r8.ir.analysis.constant.SparseConditionalConstantPropagation;
import com.android.tools.r8.ir.code.IRCode;
import com.android.tools.r8.ir.desugar.InterfaceMethodRewriter;
import com.android.tools.r8.ir.desugar.LambdaRewriter;
import com.android.tools.r8.ir.desugar.StringConcatRewriter;
import com.android.tools.r8.ir.optimize.CodeRewriter;
import com.android.tools.r8.ir.optimize.ConstantCanonicalizer;
import com.android.tools.r8.ir.optimize.DeadCodeRemover;
import com.android.tools.r8.ir.optimize.Inliner;
import com.android.tools.r8.ir.optimize.Inliner.Constraint;
import com.android.tools.r8.ir.optimize.MemberValuePropagation;
import com.android.tools.r8.ir.optimize.Outliner;
import com.android.tools.r8.ir.optimize.PeepholeOptimizer;
import com.android.tools.r8.ir.regalloc.LinearScanRegisterAllocator;
import com.android.tools.r8.ir.regalloc.RegisterAllocator;
import com.android.tools.r8.logging.Log;
import com.android.tools.r8.naming.IdentifierNameStringMarker;
import com.android.tools.r8.shaking.protolite.ProtoLitePruner;
import com.android.tools.r8.utils.CfgPrinter;
import com.android.tools.r8.utils.DescriptorUtils;
import com.android.tools.r8.utils.InternalOptions;
import com.android.tools.r8.utils.InternalOptions.OutlineOptions;
import com.android.tools.r8.utils.StringDiagnostic;
import com.android.tools.r8.utils.ThreadUtils;
import com.android.tools.r8.utils.Timing;
import com.google.common.collect.ArrayListMultimap;
import com.google.common.collect.ListMultimap;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.function.Predicate;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
public class IRConverter {
private static final int PEEPHOLE_OPTIMIZATION_PASSES = 2;
private final Timing timing;
public final AppInfo appInfo;
private final Outliner outliner;
private final StringConcatRewriter stringConcatRewriter;
private final LambdaRewriter lambdaRewriter;
private final InterfaceMethodRewriter interfaceMethodRewriter;
private final InternalOptions options;
private final CfgPrinter printer;
private final GraphLense graphLense;
private final CodeRewriter codeRewriter;
private final MemberValuePropagation memberValuePropagation;
private final LensCodeRewriter lensCodeRewriter;
private final Inliner inliner;
private final ProtoLitePruner protoLiteRewriter;
private final IdentifierNameStringMarker identifierNameStringMarker;
private final OptimizationFeedback ignoreOptimizationFeedback = new OptimizationFeedbackIgnore();
private DexString highestSortingString;
private IRConverter(
AppInfo appInfo,
InternalOptions options,
Timing timing,
CfgPrinter printer,
GraphLense graphLense,
boolean enableWholeProgramOptimizations) {
assert appInfo != null;
assert options != null;
assert options.programConsumer != null;
this.timing = timing != null ? timing : new Timing("internal");
this.appInfo = appInfo;
this.graphLense = graphLense != null ? graphLense : GraphLense.getIdentityLense();
this.options = options;
this.printer = printer;
this.codeRewriter = new CodeRewriter(appInfo, libraryMethodsReturningReceiver(), options);
this.stringConcatRewriter = new StringConcatRewriter(options.itemFactory);
this.lambdaRewriter = options.enableDesugaring ? new LambdaRewriter(this) : null;
this.interfaceMethodRewriter =
(options.enableDesugaring && enableInterfaceMethodDesugaring())
? new InterfaceMethodRewriter(this, options) : null;
if (enableWholeProgramOptimizations) {
assert appInfo.hasLiveness();
this.inliner = new Inliner(appInfo.withLiveness(), graphLense, options);
this.outliner = new Outliner(appInfo.withLiveness(), options);
this.memberValuePropagation =
options.propagateMemberValue ? new MemberValuePropagation(appInfo.withLiveness()) : null;
this.lensCodeRewriter = new LensCodeRewriter(graphLense, appInfo.withSubtyping());
if (appInfo.hasLiveness()) {
// When disabling the pruner here, also disable the ProtoLiteExtension in R8.java.
this.protoLiteRewriter =
options.forceProguardCompatibility ? null : new ProtoLitePruner(appInfo.withLiveness());
if (!appInfo.withLiveness().identifierNameStrings.isEmpty() && !options.skipMinification) {
this.identifierNameStringMarker = new IdentifierNameStringMarker(appInfo.withLiveness());
} else {
this.identifierNameStringMarker = null;
}
} else {
this.protoLiteRewriter = null;
this.identifierNameStringMarker = null;
}
} else {
this.inliner = null;
this.outliner = null;
this.memberValuePropagation = null;
this.lensCodeRewriter = null;
this.protoLiteRewriter = null;
this.identifierNameStringMarker = null;
}
}
/**
* Create an IR converter for processing methods with full program optimization disabled.
*/
public IRConverter(
AppInfo appInfo,
InternalOptions options) {
this(appInfo, options, null, null, null, false);
}
/**
* Create an IR converter for processing methods with full program optimization disabled.
*/
public IRConverter(
AppInfo appInfo,
InternalOptions options,
Timing timing,
CfgPrinter printer) {
this(appInfo, options, timing, printer, null, false);
}
/**
* Create an IR converter for processing methods with full program optimization enabled.
*/
public IRConverter(
AppInfoWithSubtyping appInfo,
InternalOptions options,
Timing timing,
CfgPrinter printer,
GraphLense graphLense) {
this(appInfo, options, timing, printer, graphLense, true);
}
private boolean enableInterfaceMethodDesugaring() {
switch (options.interfaceMethodDesugaring) {
case Off:
return false;
case Auto:
return !options.canUseDefaultAndStaticInterfaceMethods();
}
throw new Unreachable();
}
private boolean enableTryWithResourcesDesugaring() {
switch (options.tryWithResourcesDesugaring) {
case Off:
return false;
case Auto:
return !options.canUseSuppressedExceptions();
}
throw new Unreachable();
}
private Set<DexMethod> libraryMethodsReturningReceiver() {
Set<DexMethod> methods = new HashSet<>();
DexItemFactory dexItemFactory = appInfo.dexItemFactory;
dexItemFactory.stringBufferMethods.forEachAppendMethod(methods::add);
dexItemFactory.stringBuilderMethods.forEachAppendMethod(methods::add);
return methods;
}
private void removeLambdaDeserializationMethods() {
if (lambdaRewriter != null) {
lambdaRewriter.removeLambdaDeserializationMethods(appInfo.classes());
}
}
private void synthesizeLambdaClasses(Builder<?> builder) throws ApiLevelException {
if (lambdaRewriter != null) {
lambdaRewriter.adjustAccessibility();
lambdaRewriter.synthesizeLambdaClasses(builder);
}
}
private void desugarInterfaceMethods(
Builder<?> builder, InterfaceMethodRewriter.Flavor includeAllResources)
throws ApiLevelException {
if (interfaceMethodRewriter != null) {
interfaceMethodRewriter.desugarInterfaceMethods(builder, includeAllResources);
}
}
public DexApplication convertToDex(DexApplication application, ExecutorService executor)
throws ExecutionException, ApiLevelException {
removeLambdaDeserializationMethods();
convertClassesToDex(application.classes(), executor);
// Build a new application with jumbo string info,
Builder<?> builder = application.builder();
builder.setHighestSortingString(highestSortingString);
synthesizeLambdaClasses(builder);
desugarInterfaceMethods(builder, ExcludeDexResources);
handleSynthesizedClassMapping(builder);
return builder.build();
}
private void handleSynthesizedClassMapping(Builder<?> builder) {
if (options.intermediate) {
updateSynthesizedClassMapping(builder);
}
updateMainDexListWithSynthesizedClassMap(builder);
if (!options.intermediate) {
clearSynthesizedClassMapping(builder);
}
}
private void updateMainDexListWithSynthesizedClassMap(Builder<?> builder) {
Set<DexType> inputMainDexList = builder.getMainDexList();
if (!inputMainDexList.isEmpty()) {
Map<DexType, DexProgramClass> programClasses = builder.getProgramClasses().stream()
.collect(Collectors.toMap(
programClass -> programClass.type,
Function.identity()));
Collection<DexType> synthesized = new ArrayList<>();
for (DexType dexType : inputMainDexList) {
DexProgramClass programClass = programClasses.get(dexType);
if (programClass != null) {
synthesized.addAll(DexAnnotation.readAnnotationSynthesizedClassMap(
programClass, builder.dexItemFactory));
}
}
builder.addToMainDexList(synthesized);
}
}
private void clearSynthesizedClassMapping(Builder<?> builder) {
for (DexProgramClass programClass : builder.getProgramClasses()) {
programClass.annotations =
programClass.annotations.getWithout(builder.dexItemFactory.annotationSynthesizedClassMap);
}
}
private void updateSynthesizedClassMapping(Builder<?> builder) {
ListMultimap<DexProgramClass, DexProgramClass> originalToSynthesized =
ArrayListMultimap.create();
for (DexProgramClass synthesized : builder.getSynthesizedClasses()) {
for (DexProgramClass original : synthesized.getSynthesizedFrom()) {
originalToSynthesized.put(original, synthesized);
}
}
for (Map.Entry<DexProgramClass, Collection<DexProgramClass>> entry :
originalToSynthesized.asMap().entrySet()) {
DexProgramClass original = entry.getKey();
Set<DexType> synthesized = new HashSet<>();
entry.getValue()
.stream()
.map(dexProgramClass -> dexProgramClass.type)
.forEach(synthesized::add);
synthesized.addAll(
DexAnnotation.readAnnotationSynthesizedClassMap(original, builder.dexItemFactory));
DexAnnotation updatedAnnotation =
DexAnnotation.createAnnotationSynthesizedClassMap(synthesized, builder.dexItemFactory);
original.annotations = original.annotations.getWithAddedOrReplaced(updatedAnnotation);
}
}
private void convertClassesToDex(Iterable<DexProgramClass> classes,
ExecutorService executor) throws ExecutionException {
List<Future<?>> futures = new ArrayList<>();
for (DexProgramClass clazz : classes) {
futures.add(
executor.submit(
() -> {
clazz.forEachMethodThrowing(this::convertMethodToDex);
return null; // we want a Callable not a Runnable to be able to throw
}));
}
ThreadUtils.awaitFutures(futures);
}
void convertMethodToDex(DexEncodedMethod method) throws ApiLevelException {
if (method.getCode() != null) {
boolean matchesMethodFilter = options.methodMatchesFilter(method);
if (matchesMethodFilter) {
if (method.getCode().isJarCode()) {
// We do not process in call graph order, so anything could be a leaf.
rewriteCode(method, ignoreOptimizationFeedback, x -> true, CallSiteInformation.empty(),
Outliner::noProcessing);
}
updateHighestSortingStrings(method);
}
}
}
public DexApplication optimize(DexApplication application)
throws ExecutionException, ApiLevelException {
ExecutorService executor = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();
try {
return optimize(application, executor);
} finally {
executor.shutdown();
}
}
public DexApplication optimize(DexApplication application,
ExecutorService executorService)
throws ExecutionException, ApiLevelException {
removeLambdaDeserializationMethods();
// The process is in two phases.
// 1) Subject all DexEncodedMethods to optimization (except outlining).
// - a side effect is candidates for outlining are identified.
// 2) Perform outlining for the collected candidates.
// Ideally, we should outline eagerly when threshold for a template has been reached.
// Process the application identifying outlining candidates.
OptimizationFeedback directFeedback = new OptimizationFeedbackDirect();
{
timing.begin("Build call graph");
CallGraph callGraph = CallGraph
.build(application, appInfo.withLiveness(), graphLense, options);
timing.end();
timing.begin("IR conversion phase 1");
callGraph.forEachMethod((method, isProcessedConcurrently) -> {
processMethod(method, directFeedback, isProcessedConcurrently, callGraph,
outliner == null ? Outliner::noProcessing : outliner::identifyCandidates);
}, executorService);
timing.end();
}
// Build a new application with jumbo string info.
Builder<?> builder = application.builder();
builder.setHighestSortingString(highestSortingString);
// Second inlining pass for dealing with double inline callers.
if (inliner != null) {
inliner.processDoubleInlineCallers(this, ignoreOptimizationFeedback);
}
synthesizeLambdaClasses(builder);
desugarInterfaceMethods(builder, IncludeAllResources);
handleSynthesizedClassMapping(builder);
if (outliner != null) {
timing.begin("IR conversion phase 2");
// Compile all classes flagged for outlining and
// add the outline support class IF needed.
DexProgramClass outlineClass = prepareOutlining();
if (outlineClass != null) {
// We need a new call graph to ensure deterministic order and also processing inside out
// to get maximal inlining. Use a identity lense, as the code has been rewritten.
CallGraph callGraph = CallGraph
.build(application, appInfo.withLiveness(), GraphLense.getIdentityLense(), options);
Set<DexEncodedMethod> outlineMethods = outliner.getMethodsSelectedForOutlining();
callGraph.forEachMethod((method, isProcessedConcurrently) -> {
if (!outlineMethods.contains(method)) {
return;
}
// This is the second time we compile this method first mark it not processed.
assert !method.getCode().isOutlineCode();
processMethod(method, ignoreOptimizationFeedback, isProcessedConcurrently, callGraph,
outliner::applyOutliningCandidate);
assert method.isProcessed();
}, executorService);
builder.addSynthesizedClass(outlineClass, true);
clearDexMethodCompilationState(outlineClass);
}
timing.end();
}
clearDexMethodCompilationState();
if (identifierNameStringMarker != null) {
identifierNameStringMarker.decoupleIdentifierNameStringsInFields();
}
return builder.build();
}
private void clearDexMethodCompilationState() {
appInfo.classes().forEach(this::clearDexMethodCompilationState);
}
private void clearDexMethodCompilationState(DexProgramClass clazz) {
clazz.forEachMethod(DexEncodedMethod::markNotProcessed);
}
/**
* This will replace the Dex code in the method with the Dex code generated from the provided IR.
* <p>
* This method is *only* intended for testing, where tests manipulate the IR and need runnable Dex
* code.
*
* @param method the method to replace code for
* @param code the IR code for the method
*/
public void replaceCodeForTesting(DexEncodedMethod method, IRCode code) {
if (Log.ENABLED) {
Log.debug(getClass(), "Initial (SSA) flow graph for %s:\n%s", method.toSourceString(), code);
}
assert code.isConsistentSSA();
RegisterAllocator registerAllocator = performRegisterAllocation(code, method);
method.setCode(code, registerAllocator, options);
if (Log.ENABLED) {
Log.debug(getClass(), "Resulting dex code for %s:\n%s",
method.toSourceString(), logCode(options, method));
}
}
// Find an unused name for the outlining class. When multiple runs produces additional
// outlining the default outlining class might already be present.
private DexType computeOutlineClassType() {
DexType result;
int count = 0;
do {
String name = OutlineOptions.CLASS_NAME + (count == 0 ? "" : Integer.toString(count));
count++;
result = appInfo.dexItemFactory.createType(DescriptorUtils.javaTypeToDescriptor(name));
} while (appInfo.definitionFor(result) != null);
// Register the newly generated type in the subtyping hierarchy, if we have one.
appInfo.registerNewType(result, appInfo.dexItemFactory.objectType);
return result;
}
private DexProgramClass prepareOutlining() throws ApiLevelException {
if (!outliner.selectMethodsForOutlining()) {
return null;
}
DexProgramClass outlineClass = outliner.buildOutlinerClass(computeOutlineClassType());
optimizeSynthesizedClass(outlineClass);
return outlineClass;
}
public void optimizeSynthesizedClass(DexProgramClass clazz) throws ApiLevelException {
// Process the generated class, but don't apply any outlining.
clazz.forEachMethodThrowing(this::optimizeSynthesizedMethod);
}
public void optimizeSynthesizedMethod(DexEncodedMethod method) throws ApiLevelException {
// Process the generated method, but don't apply any outlining.
processMethod(method, ignoreOptimizationFeedback, x -> false, CallSiteInformation.empty(),
Outliner::noProcessing);
}
private String logCode(InternalOptions options, DexEncodedMethod method) {
return options.useSmaliSyntax ? method.toSmaliString(null) : method.codeToString();
}
public void processMethod(DexEncodedMethod method,
OptimizationFeedback feedback,
Predicate<DexEncodedMethod> isProcessedConcurrently,
CallSiteInformation callSiteInformation,
BiConsumer<IRCode, DexEncodedMethod> outlineHandler)
throws ApiLevelException {
Code code = method.getCode();
boolean matchesMethodFilter = options.methodMatchesFilter(method);
if (code != null && matchesMethodFilter) {
rewriteCode(method, feedback, isProcessedConcurrently, callSiteInformation, outlineHandler);
} else {
// Mark abstract methods as processed as well.
method.markProcessed(Constraint.NEVER);
}
}
private void rewriteCode(DexEncodedMethod method,
OptimizationFeedback feedback,
Predicate<DexEncodedMethod> isProcessedConcurrently,
CallSiteInformation callSiteInformation,
BiConsumer<IRCode, DexEncodedMethod> outlineHandler)
throws ApiLevelException {
if (options.verbose) {
options.reporter.info(
new StringDiagnostic("Processing: " + method.toSourceString()));
}
if (Log.ENABLED) {
Log.debug(getClass(), "Original code for %s:\n%s",
method.toSourceString(), logCode(options, method));
}
IRCode code = method.buildIR(options);
if (code == null) {
feedback.markProcessed(method, Constraint.NEVER);
return;
}
if (Log.ENABLED) {
Log.debug(getClass(), "Initial (SSA) flow graph for %s:\n%s", method.toSourceString(), code);
}
// Compilation header if printing CFGs for this method.
printC1VisualizerHeader(method);
printMethod(code, "Initial IR (SSA)");
if (options.debug) {
codeRewriter.simplifyDebugLocals(code);
}
if (!method.isProcessed()) {
if (protoLiteRewriter != null && protoLiteRewriter.appliesTo(method)) {
protoLiteRewriter.rewriteProtoLiteSpecialMethod(code, method);
}
if (lensCodeRewriter != null) {
lensCodeRewriter.rewrite(code, method);
} else {
assert graphLense.isIdentityLense();
}
}
if (identifierNameStringMarker != null) {
identifierNameStringMarker.decoupleIdentifierNameStringsInMethod(method, code);
assert code.isConsistentSSA();
}
if (memberValuePropagation != null) {
memberValuePropagation.rewriteWithConstantValues(code, method.method.holder);
}
if (options.removeSwitchMaps && appInfo.hasLiveness()) {
codeRewriter.removeSwitchMaps(code);
}
if (options.disableAssertions) {
codeRewriter.disableAssertions(code);
}
if (options.inlineAccessors && inliner != null) {
// TODO(zerny): Should we support inlining in debug mode? b/62937285
assert !options.debug;
inliner.performInlining(method, code, isProcessedConcurrently, callSiteInformation);
}
codeRewriter.removeCastChains(code);
codeRewriter.rewriteLongCompareAndRequireNonNull(code, options);
codeRewriter.commonSubexpressionElimination(code);
codeRewriter.simplifyArrayConstruction(code);
codeRewriter.rewriteMoveResult(code);
codeRewriter.splitRangeInvokeConstants(code);
new SparseConditionalConstantPropagation(code).run();
codeRewriter.rewriteSwitch(code);
codeRewriter.simplifyIf(code);
if (!options.debug) {
codeRewriter.collectClassInitializerDefaults(method, code);
}
if (Log.ENABLED) {
Log.debug(getClass(), "Intermediate (SSA) flow graph for %s:\n%s",
method.toSourceString(), code);
}
// Dead code removal. Performed after simplifications to remove code that becomes dead
// as a result of those simplifications. The following optimizations could reveal more
// dead code which is removed right before register allocation in performRegisterAllocation.
DeadCodeRemover.removeDeadCode(code, codeRewriter, options);
assert code.isConsistentSSA();
if (options.enableDesugaring && enableTryWithResourcesDesugaring()) {
codeRewriter.rewriteThrowableAddAndGetSuppressed(code);
}
stringConcatRewriter.desugarStringConcats(method.method, code);
if (lambdaRewriter != null) {
lambdaRewriter.desugarLambdas(method, code);
assert code.isConsistentSSA();
}
if (interfaceMethodRewriter != null) {
interfaceMethodRewriter.rewriteMethodReferences(method, code);
assert code.isConsistentSSA();
}
if (options.outline.enabled) {
outlineHandler.accept(code, method);
assert code.isConsistentSSA();
}
ConstantCanonicalizer.canonicalize(code);
codeRewriter.useDedicatedConstantForLitInstruction(code);
codeRewriter.shortenLiveRanges(code);
codeRewriter.identifyReturnsArgument(method, code, feedback);
// Insert code to log arguments if requested.
if (options.methodMatchesLogArgumentsFilter(method)) {
codeRewriter.logArgumentTypes(method, code);
assert code.isConsistentSSA();
}
printMethod(code, "Optimized IR (SSA)");
finalizeIR(method, code, feedback);
}
private void finalizeIR(DexEncodedMethod method, IRCode code, OptimizationFeedback feedback) {
if (options.isGeneratingClassFiles()) {
finalizeToCf(method, code, feedback);
} else {
assert options.isGeneratingDex();
finalizeToDex(method, code, feedback);
}
}
private void finalizeToCf(DexEncodedMethod method, IRCode code, OptimizationFeedback feedback) {
assert !method.getCode().isDexCode();
CfBuilder builder = new CfBuilder(method, code, options.itemFactory);
// TODO(zerny): Change the return type of CfBuilder::build CfCode once complete.
Code result = builder.build(codeRewriter, options, appInfo.withSubtyping());
assert result.isCfCode() || result.isJarCode();
method.setCode(result);
markProcessed(method, code, feedback);
}
private void finalizeToDex(DexEncodedMethod method, IRCode code, OptimizationFeedback feedback) {
// Perform register allocation.
RegisterAllocator registerAllocator = performRegisterAllocation(code, method);
method.setCode(code, registerAllocator, options);
updateHighestSortingStrings(method);
if (Log.ENABLED) {
Log.debug(getClass(), "Resulting dex code for %s:\n%s",
method.toSourceString(), logCode(options, method));
}
printMethod(code, "Final IR (non-SSA)");
markProcessed(method, code, feedback);
}
private void markProcessed(DexEncodedMethod method, IRCode code, OptimizationFeedback feedback) {
// After all the optimizations have take place, we compute whether method should be inlinedex.
Constraint state;
if (!options.inlineAccessors || inliner == null) {
state = Constraint.NEVER;
} else {
state = inliner.computeInliningConstraint(code, method);
}
feedback.markProcessed(method, state);
}
private synchronized void updateHighestSortingStrings(DexEncodedMethod method) {
DexString highestSortingReferencedString = method.getCode().asDexCode().highestSortingString;
if (highestSortingReferencedString != null) {
if (highestSortingString == null
|| highestSortingReferencedString.slowCompareTo(highestSortingString) > 0) {
highestSortingString = highestSortingReferencedString;
}
}
}
private RegisterAllocator performRegisterAllocation(IRCode code, DexEncodedMethod method) {
// Always perform dead code elimination before register allocation. The register allocator
// does not allow dead code (to make sure that we do not waste registers for unneeded values).
DeadCodeRemover.removeDeadCode(code, codeRewriter, options);
LinearScanRegisterAllocator registerAllocator = new LinearScanRegisterAllocator(code, options);
registerAllocator.allocateRegisters(options.debug);
printMethod(code, "After register allocation (non-SSA)");
for (int i = 0; i < PEEPHOLE_OPTIMIZATION_PASSES; i++) {
CodeRewriter.collapsTrivialGotos(method, code);
PeepholeOptimizer.optimize(code, registerAllocator);
}
CodeRewriter.collapsTrivialGotos(method, code);
if (Log.ENABLED) {
Log.debug(getClass(), "Final (non-SSA) flow graph for %s:\n%s",
method.toSourceString(), code);
}
return registerAllocator;
}
private void printC1VisualizerHeader(DexEncodedMethod method) {
if (printer != null) {
printer.begin("compilation");
printer.print("name \"").append(method.toSourceString()).append("\"").ln();
printer.print("method \"").append(method.toSourceString()).append("\"").ln();
printer.print("date 0").ln();
printer.end("compilation");
}
}
private void printMethod(IRCode code, String title) {
if (printer != null) {
printer.resetUnusedValue();
printer.begin("cfg");
printer.print("name \"").append(title).append("\"\n");
code.print(printer);
printer.end("cfg");
}
}
}