Add regression test for inadequate written-before-read analysis

Bug: b/339210038
Change-Id: I8ac90a32944e6e86a264f7ac4eb0b56893435e11
diff --git a/src/test/java/com/android/tools/r8/ir/optimize/membervaluepropagation/InstanceFieldWithConstructorInliningTest.java b/src/test/java/com/android/tools/r8/ir/optimize/membervaluepropagation/InstanceFieldWithConstructorInliningTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f952fa9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/java/com/android/tools/r8/ir/optimize/membervaluepropagation/InstanceFieldWithConstructorInliningTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2024, the R8 project authors. Please see the AUTHORS file
+// for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
+// BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+package com.android.tools.r8.ir.optimize.membervaluepropagation;
+
+import static com.android.tools.r8.utils.codeinspector.Matchers.isPresent;
+import static com.android.tools.r8.utils.codeinspector.Matchers.isPresentIf;
+import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
+
+import com.android.tools.r8.NeverClassInline;
+import com.android.tools.r8.TestBase;
+import com.android.tools.r8.TestParameters;
+import com.android.tools.r8.TestParametersCollection;
+import com.android.tools.r8.utils.codeinspector.ClassSubject;
+import com.android.tools.r8.utils.codeinspector.MethodSubject;
+import org.junit.Test;
+import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
+import org.junit.runners.Parameterized;
+import org.junit.runners.Parameterized.Parameter;
+import org.junit.runners.Parameterized.Parameters;
+
+@RunWith(Parameterized.class)
+public class InstanceFieldWithConstructorInliningTest extends TestBase {
+
+  @Parameter(0)
+  public TestParameters parameters;
+
+  @Parameters(name = "{0}")
+  public static TestParametersCollection data() {
+    return getTestParameters().withAllRuntimesAndApiLevels().build();
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  public void test() throws Exception {
+    testForR8(parameters.getBackend())
+        .addInnerClasses(getClass())
+        .addKeepMainRule(Main.class)
+        .enableNeverClassInliningAnnotations()
+        .setMinApi(parameters)
+        .compile()
+        .inspect(
+            inspector -> {
+              ClassSubject aClassSubject = inspector.clazz(A.class);
+              // TODO(b/339210038): Should always be absent.
+              assertThat(
+                  aClassSubject,
+                  isPresentIf(parameters.canInitNewInstanceUsingSuperclassConstructor()));
+
+              MethodSubject mainMethodSubject = inspector.clazz(Main.class).mainMethod();
+              assertThat(mainMethodSubject, isPresent());
+              // TODO(b/339210038): Should always contain 42.
+              assertEquals(
+                  parameters.canInitNewInstanceUsingSuperclassConstructor(),
+                  mainMethodSubject.streamInstructions().noneMatch(i -> i.isConstNumber(42)));
+            })
+        .run(parameters.getRuntime(), Main.class)
+        .assertSuccessWithOutputLines("42");
+  }
+
+  static class Main {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+      System.out.println(A.INSTANCE.f);
+    }
+  }
+
+  @NeverClassInline
+  static class A {
+
+    static final A INSTANCE = new A(42);
+
+    // Intentionally not final to allow constructor inlining.
+    private int f;
+
+    A(int f) {
+      this.f = f;
+    }
+  }
+}