Add horizontal class merging test with field collision

Change-Id: I0d3a55e3667ce1a22131fe380e3f1ee072c66f5c
diff --git a/src/test/java/com/android/tools/r8/classmerging/horizontal/NonReboundFieldReferenceCollisionTest.java b/src/test/java/com/android/tools/r8/classmerging/horizontal/NonReboundFieldReferenceCollisionTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2bb3e18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/java/com/android/tools/r8/classmerging/horizontal/NonReboundFieldReferenceCollisionTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2024, the R8 project authors. Please see the AUTHORS file
+// for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
+// BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+package com.android.tools.r8.classmerging.horizontal;
+
+import static com.android.tools.r8.utils.codeinspector.Matchers.isPresent;
+import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
+
+import com.android.tools.r8.NeverClassInline;
+import com.android.tools.r8.NeverInline;
+import com.android.tools.r8.NoVerticalClassMerging;
+import com.android.tools.r8.TestBase;
+import com.android.tools.r8.TestParameters;
+import com.android.tools.r8.TestParametersCollection;
+import com.android.tools.r8.utils.codeinspector.ClassSubject;
+import com.android.tools.r8.utils.codeinspector.FieldSubject;
+import org.junit.Test;
+import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
+import org.junit.runners.Parameterized;
+import org.junit.runners.Parameterized.Parameter;
+import org.junit.runners.Parameterized.Parameters;
+
+@RunWith(Parameterized.class)
+public class NonReboundFieldReferenceCollisionTest extends TestBase {
+
+  @Parameter(0)
+  public TestParameters parameters;
+
+  @Parameters(name = "{0}")
+  public static TestParametersCollection data() {
+    return getTestParameters().withAllRuntimesAndApiLevels().build();
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  public void test() throws Exception {
+    testForR8(parameters.getBackend())
+        .addInnerClasses(getClass())
+        .addKeepMainRule(Main.class)
+        .addHorizontallyMergedClassesInspector(
+            inspector -> inspector.assertMergedInto(C.class, B.class).assertNoOtherClassesMerged())
+        // The minifier may assign different names to A.f and B.f, so disable obfuscation so that we
+        // can check that the two fields have the same name through out the compilation.
+        .addDontObfuscate()
+        .enableInliningAnnotations()
+        .enableNeverClassInliningAnnotations()
+        .enableNoVerticalClassMergingAnnotations()
+        .setMinApi(parameters)
+        .compile()
+        .inspect(
+            inspector -> {
+              ClassSubject aClassSubject = inspector.clazz(A.class);
+              assertThat(aClassSubject, isPresent());
+
+              FieldSubject shadowedFieldSubject = aClassSubject.uniqueFieldWithOriginalName("f");
+              assertThat(shadowedFieldSubject, isPresent());
+
+              ClassSubject bClassSubject = inspector.clazz(B.class);
+              assertThat(bClassSubject, isPresent());
+
+              FieldSubject shadowingFieldSubject = bClassSubject.uniqueFieldWithOriginalName("f");
+              assertThat(shadowingFieldSubject, isPresent());
+              assertEquals(
+                  shadowingFieldSubject.getFinalName(), shadowedFieldSubject.getFinalName());
+            })
+        .run(parameters.getRuntime(), Main.class)
+        .assertSuccessWithOutputLines("1", "2", "3", "4");
+  }
+
+  static class Main {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+      B b = System.currentTimeMillis() > 0 ? new B(one(), two()) : new B(three(), four());
+      System.out.println(b.f());
+      System.out.println(b.f);
+      C c = System.currentTimeMillis() > 0 ? new C(three(), four()) : new C(one(), two());
+      System.out.println(c.f);
+      System.out.println(c.g);
+    }
+
+    static int one() {
+      return 1;
+    }
+
+    static int two() {
+      return 2;
+    }
+
+    static int three() {
+      return 3;
+    }
+
+    static int four() {
+      return 4;
+    }
+  }
+
+  @NoVerticalClassMerging
+  abstract static class A {
+
+    int f;
+
+    @NeverInline
+    A(int f) {
+      this.f = f;
+    }
+
+    int f() {
+      return f;
+    }
+  }
+
+  @NeverClassInline
+  static class B extends A {
+
+    int f;
+
+    @NeverInline
+    B(int f, int g) {
+      super(f);
+      this.f = g;
+    }
+  }
+
+  @NeverClassInline
+  static class C extends A {
+
+    int g;
+
+    @NeverInline
+    C(int f, int g) {
+      super(f);
+      this.g = g;
+    }
+  }
+}