Add test for redundant catch/rethrow elimination

Bug: b/160624015
Change-Id: I7fad8cb09996f668281633d62b841653d0d99909
diff --git a/src/test/java/com/android/tools/r8/ir/optimize/redundantcatchrethrowelimination/RedundantCatchRethrowEliminationTest.java b/src/test/java/com/android/tools/r8/ir/optimize/redundantcatchrethrowelimination/RedundantCatchRethrowEliminationTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7f7ef6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/java/com/android/tools/r8/ir/optimize/redundantcatchrethrowelimination/RedundantCatchRethrowEliminationTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2022, the R8 project authors. Please see the AUTHORS file
+// for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
+// BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package com.android.tools.r8.ir.optimize.redundantcatchrethrowelimination;
+
+import static com.android.tools.r8.utils.codeinspector.CodeMatchers.containsThrow;
+import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.not;
+import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;
+import static org.junit.Assume.assumeTrue;
+
+import com.android.tools.r8.NeverInline;
+import com.android.tools.r8.TestBase;
+import com.android.tools.r8.TestParameters;
+import com.android.tools.r8.TestParametersCollection;
+import com.android.tools.r8.utils.StringUtils;
+import com.android.tools.r8.utils.codeinspector.ClassSubject;
+import com.android.tools.r8.utils.codeinspector.CodeInspector;
+import com.android.tools.r8.utils.codeinspector.MethodSubject;
+import org.junit.Test;
+import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
+import org.junit.runners.Parameterized;
+
+@RunWith(Parameterized.class)
+public class RedundantCatchRethrowEliminationTest extends TestBase {
+
+  static final String EXPECTED =
+      StringUtils.lines(
+          "removableRethrow",
+          "trivialContext",
+          "complexRemovableRethrow",
+          "keptRethrow",
+          "nonTrivialContext",
+          "CloseableContext::close",
+          "complexKeptRethrow");
+
+  @Parameterized.Parameter() public TestParameters parameters;
+
+  @Parameterized.Parameters(name = "{0}")
+  public static TestParametersCollection data() {
+    return getTestParameters().withAllRuntimesAndApiLevels().build();
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  public void testReference() throws Exception {
+    assumeTrue(parameters.isCfRuntime());
+    testForJvm()
+        .addProgramClasses(Main.class, TrivialClosableContext.class, ClosableContext.class)
+        .run(parameters.getRuntime(), Main.class)
+        .assertSuccessWithOutput(EXPECTED);
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  public void testD8() throws Exception {
+    assumeTrue(parameters.isDexRuntime());
+    testForD8(parameters.getBackend())
+        .addProgramClasses(Main.class, TrivialClosableContext.class, ClosableContext.class)
+        .release()
+        .setMinApi(parameters.getApiLevel())
+        .run(parameters.getRuntime(), Main.class)
+        .assertSuccessWithOutput(EXPECTED)
+        .inspect(this::inspectD8);
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  public void testR8() throws Exception {
+    testForR8(parameters.getBackend())
+        .addProgramClasses(Main.class, TrivialClosableContext.class, ClosableContext.class)
+        .addKeepMainRule(Main.class)
+        .enableInliningAnnotations()
+        .setMinApi(parameters.getApiLevel())
+        .run(parameters.getRuntime(), Main.class)
+        .assertSuccessWithOutput(EXPECTED)
+        .inspect(this::inspectR8);
+  }
+
+  private void inspectD8(CodeInspector inspector) {
+    ClassSubject classSubject = inspector.clazz(Main.class);
+    MethodSubject removableRethrowSubject =
+        classSubject.uniqueMethodWithOriginalName("removableRethrow");
+    assertThat(removableRethrowSubject, not(containsThrow()));
+    // Without whole-program optimizations, we can't get rid of the trivial closable context.close()
+    // call, which means that we can't remove the trivialContext throw.
+    MethodSubject complexRemovableRethrowSubject =
+        classSubject.uniqueMethodWithOriginalName("complexRemovableRethrow");
+    assertThat(complexRemovableRethrowSubject, not(containsThrow()));
+
+    MethodSubject keptRethrowSubject = classSubject.uniqueMethodWithOriginalName("keptRethrow");
+    assertThat(keptRethrowSubject, containsThrow());
+    MethodSubject nonTrivialContextSubject =
+        classSubject.uniqueMethodWithOriginalName("nonTrivialContext");
+    assertThat(nonTrivialContextSubject, containsThrow());
+    MethodSubject complexKeptRethrowSubject =
+        classSubject.uniqueMethodWithOriginalName("complexKeptRethrow");
+    assertThat(complexKeptRethrowSubject, containsThrow());
+  }
+
+  private void inspectR8(CodeInspector inspector) {
+    ClassSubject classSubject = inspector.clazz(Main.class);
+    MethodSubject removableRethrowSubject =
+        classSubject.uniqueMethodWithOriginalName("removableRethrow");
+    assertThat(removableRethrowSubject, not(containsThrow()));
+    MethodSubject trivialContextSubject =
+        classSubject.uniqueMethodWithOriginalName("trivialContext");
+    assertThat(trivialContextSubject, not(containsThrow()));
+    MethodSubject complexRemovableRethrowSubject =
+        classSubject.uniqueMethodWithOriginalName("complexRemovableRethrow");
+    assertThat(complexRemovableRethrowSubject, not(containsThrow()));
+
+    MethodSubject keptRethrowSubject = classSubject.uniqueMethodWithOriginalName("keptRethrow");
+    assertThat(keptRethrowSubject, containsThrow());
+    MethodSubject nonTrivialContextSubject =
+        classSubject.uniqueMethodWithOriginalName("nonTrivialContext");
+    assertThat(nonTrivialContextSubject, containsThrow());
+    MethodSubject complexKeptRethrowSubject =
+        classSubject.uniqueMethodWithOriginalName("complexKeptRethrow");
+    assertThat(complexKeptRethrowSubject, containsThrow());
+  }
+
+  public static class TrivialClosableContext implements java.io.Closeable {
+    @Override
+    public void close() {}
+  }
+
+  public static class ClosableContext implements java.io.Closeable {
+    @Override
+    public void close() {
+      System.out.println("CloseableContext::close");
+    }
+  }
+
+  public static class Main {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+      removableRethrow();
+      trivialContext();
+      complexRemovableRethrow();
+      keptRethrow();
+      nonTrivialContext();
+      complexKeptRethrow();
+    }
+
+    @NeverInline
+    static void removableRethrow() {
+      try {
+        System.out.println("removableRethrow");
+      } catch (Throwable t) {
+        throw t;
+      }
+    }
+
+    @NeverInline
+    static void trivialContext() {
+      try (TrivialClosableContext unused = new TrivialClosableContext()) {
+        System.out.println("trivialContext");
+      }
+    }
+
+    @NeverInline
+    static void complexRemovableRethrow() {
+      try {
+        System.out.println("complexRemovableRethrow");
+      } catch (RuntimeException e) {
+        try {
+          throw e;
+        } catch (RuntimeException e2) {
+          throw e2;
+        } catch (Throwable t) {
+          throw t;
+        }
+      } catch (Throwable t) {
+        throw t;
+      }
+    }
+
+    @NeverInline
+    static void keptRethrow() {
+      try {
+        System.out.println("keptRethrow");
+      } catch (Throwable t) {
+        throw new RuntimeException("cause", t);
+      }
+    }
+
+    @NeverInline
+    static void nonTrivialContext() {
+      try (ClosableContext unused = new ClosableContext()) {
+        System.out.println("nonTrivialContext");
+      }
+    }
+
+    @NeverInline
+    static void complexKeptRethrow() {
+      try {
+        System.out.println("complexKeptRethrow");
+      } catch (RuntimeException e) {
+        try {
+          throw e;
+        } catch (RuntimeException e2) {
+          throw e2;
+        } catch (Throwable t) {
+          System.out.println("So that this can't be elided");
+          throw t;
+        }
+      } catch (Throwable t) {
+        throw t;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}